<html><head><meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark"></head><body><pre style="word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap;">% \iffalse meta-comment
%
% Copyright 1989-2008 Johannes L. Braams and any individual authors
% listed elsewhere in this file.  All rights reserved.
% 
% This file is part of the Babel system.
% --------------------------------------
% 
% It may be distributed and/or modified under the
% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3
% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
% The latest version of this license is in
%   http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
% and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
% version 2003/12/01 or later.
% 
% This work has the LPPL maintenance status "maintained".
% 
% The Current Maintainer of this work is Stojan Trajanovski.
% 
% The list of all files belonging to the Babel system is
% given in the file `manifest.bbl. See also `legal.bbl' for additional
% information.
% 
% The list of derived (unpacked) files belonging to the distribution
% and covered by LPPL is defined by the unpacking scripts (with
% extension .ins) which are part of the distribution.
% \fi
%    \CheckSum{1401}
%    
%    \iffalse
%    Tell the \LaTeX\ system who we are and write an entry on the
%    transcript.
%&lt;*dtx&gt;
\ProvidesFile{macedonian.dtx}
%&lt;/dtx&gt;
%&lt;code&gt;\ProvidesLanguage{macedonian}
          [2016/02/05 v1.1 Macedonian support from the babel system]
%
%% File `macedonian.dtx'
%% Babel package for LaTeX version 2e
%% Copyright (C) 1989-2008
%%               by Johannes Braams,TeXniek
%
%% Macedonian Language Definition File
%%               Copyright (C) [to be defined]
%
%% Adapted from bulgarian.dtx
%%               by Stojan.Trajanovski &lt;stojan.trajanovski at gmail.com&gt;
%
%
%&lt;*filedriver&gt;
\documentclass{ltxdoc}
\newcommand\TeXhax{\TeX hax}
\newcommand\babel{\textsf{babel}}
\newcommand\langvar{$\langle\it lang \rangle$}
\newcommand\note[1]{}
\newcommand\Lopt[1]{\textsf{#1}}
\newcommand\file[1]{\texttt{#1}}
\newcommand\pkg[1]{\texttt{#1}}
\begin{document}
 \DocInput{macedonian.dtx}
\end{document}
%&lt;/filedriver&gt;
%\fi
% \GetFileInfo{macedonian.dtx}
%    
%    \section{The Macedonian language}
%    
%    The file \file{\filename}\footnote{The file described in this
%    section has version number \fileversion\ and was last revised on
%    \filedate.  This file provides the source
%    code for the Macedonian language definition file.  A contribution
%    was made by Stojan Trajanovski ([name].[surname]@gmail.com)
%    
%    The file heavily relies on the \file{bulgarian.dtx} version of the babel class and \file{bulgarian.dtx} was used as a starting point. \file{bulgarian.dtx} was initially developed by Georgi N. Boshnakov with a final modification by Johannes L. Braams. In addition, some parts from \file{serbianc.dtx} (created by Filip Br\v{c}i\'{c}) are also used. The specific differences of the Macedonian language from Bulgarian and Serbian have been addressed in this class.} provides the language-specific macros for the
%    Macedonian language.
%    
%    \subsection{Most important points}
% The following most important points of the Macedonian language are implemented in this class:
% \begin{enumerate}
%\item The alphabet is complete and is in a correct order, so the numbering (enumerate option) will be in a correct way in Macedonian.
%\item Some italic letters in Macedonian (like: d, g, t, p) differ from Bulgarian (and Russian). These characters in italic are perhaps similar to Serbian language. Moreover, the character gje "g with accent" is unique and does not appear in both Bulgarian and Serbian alphabets. These issues have been addressed in the class.
% \item The first paragraph of each section is indented.
%\item The date format is according to the Macedonian practice. (e.g., [dd] [month in Macadonian] [yyyy] god.)
%\item All the terms like chapter, bibliography, index, figure, table, theorem, months names are all adjusted according to the Macedonian practice in books and other materials.
%\end{enumerate}
%    Various ``cyrillic'' dashes  and quotation marks traditionally used in Macedonian are borrowed
%    from German language. French quotation marks may be seen as well in older books. To make them available, the implementation from \file{bulgarian.dtx} have been inherited for this class. Additional details for dashes and quotation marks can be found in \file{bulgarian.dtx}. % For example, the character |"| is made active. %  
%    \subsection{Updates to v1.1.}
% The month names are now in accordance with the Macedonian orthography i.e. a month starts with a non-capital letter\footnote{Dario Gjorgjevski contributed for this addition.}. A small typo is fixed.
% 
% \StopEventually{}
%    \subsection{Implementation}
% 
%    The macro |\LdfInit| takes care of preventing that this file is
%    loaded more than once, checking the category code of the
%    \texttt{@} sign, etc. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
%&lt;*code&gt;
\LdfInit{macedonian}{captionsmacedonian}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    When this file is read as an option, i.e., by the |\usepackage|
%    command, \texttt{macedonian} will be an `unknown' language, in
%    which case we have to make it known. So we check for the
%    existence of |\l@macedonian| to see whether we have to do
%    something here. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifx\l@macedonian\@undefined
  \@nopatterns{Macedonian}
  \adddialect\l@macedonian0
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    
%    
% \begin{macro}{\latinencoding}
%
%    We need to know the encoding for text that is supposed to be
%    which is active at the end of the \babel\ package. If the
%    \pkg{fontenc} package is loaded later, then \ldots too bad!
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\let\latinencoding\cf@encoding
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
%
%    The user may choose between different available Cyrillic
%    encodings---e.g., \texttt{X2}, \texttt{LCY}, or \texttt{LWN}.
%    If the user wants to use a font encoding other than the default
%    (\texttt{T2A}), he has to load the corresponding file
%    \emph{before} \file{macedonian.sty}. 
%    This may be done in the following way:
%    
%    \begin{verbatim}
%      \usepackage[LCY,OT1]{fontenc}     %overwrite the default encoding;
%      \usepackage[english,macedonian]{babel}
%    \end{verbatim}
%    \unskip
%    
%    Note: most people would prefer the \texttt{T2A} to \texttt{X2},
%    because \texttt{X2} does not contain Latin letters, and  users
%    should be very careful to switch the language every time they 
%    want to typeset a Latin word inside a Macedonian phrase or vice
%    versa. On the other hand, switching the language is a good
%    practice anyway. With a decent text processing program it does
%    not involve more work than switching between the Macedonian and
%    English keyboard. Moreover that the far most common disruption
%    occurs  as a result of forgetting to switch back to cyrillic
%    keyboard. 
%    
%    We parse the |\cdp@list| containing the encodings known to
%    \LaTeX\ in the order they were loaded. We set the
%    |\cyrillicencoding| to the \emph{last} loaded encoding in the
%    list of supported Cyrillic encodings: \texttt{OT2}, \texttt{LWN},
%    \texttt{LCY}, \texttt{X2}, \texttt{T2C}, \texttt{T2B},
%    \texttt{T2A}, if any. 
%    
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\reserved@a#1#2{%
   \edef\reserved@b{#1}%
   \edef\reserved@c{#2}%
   \ifx\reserved@b\reserved@c
     \let\cyrillicencoding\reserved@c
   \fi}
\def\cdp@elt#1#2#3#4{%
   \reserved@a{#1}{OT2}%
   \reserved@a{#1}{LWN}%
   \reserved@a{#1}{LCY}%
   \reserved@a{#1}{X2}%
   \reserved@a{#1}{T2C}%
   \reserved@a{#1}{T2B}%
   \reserved@a{#1}{T2A}}
\cdp@list
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    Now, if |\cyrillicencoding| is undefined, then the user did not
%    load any of supported encodings. So, we have to set
%    |\cyrillicencoding| to some default value. We test the presence
%    of the encoding definition files in the order from less
%    preferable to more preferable encodings. We use the lowercase
%    names (i.e., \file{lcyenc.def} instead of \file{LCYenc.def}).
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifx\cyrillicencoding\undefined
  \IfFileExists{ot2enc.def}{\def\cyrillicencoding{OT2}}\relax
  \IfFileExists{lwnenc.def}{\def\cyrillicencoding{LWN}}\relax
  \IfFileExists{lcyenc.def}{\def\cyrillicencoding{LCY}}\relax
  \IfFileExists{x2enc.def}{\def\cyrillicencoding{X2}}\relax
  \IfFileExists{t2cenc.def}{\def\cyrillicencoding{T2C}}\relax
  \IfFileExists{t2benc.def}{\def\cyrillicencoding{T2B}}\relax
  \IfFileExists{t2aenc.def}{\def\cyrillicencoding{T2A}}\relax
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    If |\cyrillicencoding| is still undefined, then the user seems
%    not to  have a properly installed distribution. A fatal error.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifx\cyrillicencoding\undefined
    \PackageError{babel}%
    {No Cyrillic encoding definition files were found}%
    {Your installation is incomplete. \MessageBreak
    You need at least one of the following files: \MessageBreak
    \space\space
    x2enc.def, t2aenc.def, t2benc.def, t2cenc.def, \MessageBreak
    \space\space
    lcyenc.def, lwnenc.def, ot2enc.def.}%
  \else
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    We avoid |\usepackage[\cyrillicencoding]{fontenc}| because we
%    don't want to force the switch of |\encodingdefault|.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \lowercase
      \expandafter{\expandafter\input\cyrillicencoding enc.def\relax}%
  \fi
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    \begin{verbatim}
%      \PackageInfo{babel}
%        {Using `\cyrillicencoding' as a default Cyrillic encoding}%
%    \end{verbatim}
%    \unskip
%    
%    
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareRobustCommand{\Macedonian}{%
  \fontencoding\cyrillicencoding\selectfont
  \let\encodingdefault\cyrillicencoding
  \expandafter\set@hyphenmins\macedonianhyphenmins
  \language\l@macedonian}
\DeclareRobustCommand{\English}{%
  \fontencoding\latinencoding\selectfont
  \let\encodingdefault\latinencoding
  \expandafter\set@hyphenmins\englishhyphenmins
  \language\l@english}
\let\Mkd\Macedonian
\let\Mk\Macedonian
\let\cyrillictext\Macedonian
\let\cyr\Macedonian
\let\Eng\English
\def\selectenglanguage{\selectlanguage{english}}
\def\selectmklanguage{\selectlanguage{macedonian}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    Since the \texttt{X2} encoding does not contain Latin letters,we 
%    should make some redefinitions of \LaTeX\ macros which implicitly 
%    produce Latin letters.
%    
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\expandafter\ifx\csname T@X2\endcsname\relax\else
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    We put |\latinencoding| in braces to avoid problems with |\@alph|
%    inside minipages (e.g., footnotes inside minipages) where
%    |\@alph| is expanded and we get for example `|\fontencoding OT1|'
%    (|\fontencoding| is robust).
%    
% \changes{macedonian-1.0c}{2003/06/14}{Added missing closing brace}
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \def\@Alph@eng#1{{\fontencoding{\latinencoding}\selectfont 
      \ifcase#1\or A\or B\or C\or D\or E\or F\or G\or H\or I\or J\or
      K\or L\or M\or N\or O\or P\or Q\or R\or S\or T\or U\or V\or W\or
      X\or Y\or Z\else \@ctrerr\fi}}%
  \def\@alph@eng#1{{\fontencoding{\latinencoding}\selectfont
      \ifcase#1\or a\or b\or c\or d\or e\or f\or g\or h\or i\or j\or
      k\or l\or m\or n\or o\or p\or q\or r\or s\or t\or u\or v\or w\or
      x\or y\or z\else \@ctrerr\fi}}%
  \let\@Alph\@Alph@eng
  \let\@alph\@alph@eng
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    Unfortunately, the commands |\AA| and |\aa| are not encoding
%    dependent in \LaTeX\ (unlike e.g., |\oe| or |\DH|). They are
%    defined as |\r{A}| and |\r{a}|. This leads to unpredictable
%    results when the font encoding does not contain the Latin letters
%    `A' and `a' (like \texttt{X2}). 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \DeclareTextSymbolDefault{\AA}{OT1}
  \DeclareTextSymbolDefault{\aa}{OT1}
  \DeclareTextCommand{\AA}{OT1}{\r A}
  \DeclareTextCommand{\aa}{OT1}{\r a}
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    The following block redefines the character class of uppercase
%    Greek letters and some accents, if it is equal to 7 (variable
%    family), to avoid incorrect results if the font encoding in some
%    math family does not contain these characters in places of OT1
%    encoding. The code was taken from |amsmath.dtx|. See comments and
%    further explanation there. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\begingroup\catcode`\"=12
% uppercase greek letters:
\def\@tempa#1{\expandafter\@tempb\meaning#1\relax\relax\relax\relax
 "0000\@nil#1}
\def\@tempb#1"#2#3#4#5#6\@nil#7{%
\ifnum"#2=7 \count@"1#3#4#5\relax
\ifnum\count@&lt;"1000 \else \global\mathchardef#7="0#3#4#5\relax \fi
 \fi}
\@tempa\Gamma\@tempa\Delta\@tempa\Theta\@tempa\Lambda\@tempa\Xi
\@tempa\Pi\@tempa\Sigma\@tempa\Upsilon\@tempa\Phi\@tempa\Psi
\@tempa\Omega
% some accents:
\def\@tempa#1#2\@nil{\def\@tempc{#1}}\def\@tempb{\mathaccent}
\expandafter\@tempa\hat\relax\relax\@nil
\ifx\@tempb\@tempc
\def\@tempa#1\@nil{#1}%
\def\@tempb#1{\afterassignment\@tempa\mathchardef\@tempc=}%
\def\do#1"#2{}
\def\@tempd#1{\expandafter\@tempb#1\@nil
 \ifnum\@tempc&gt;"FFF
 \xdef#1{\mathaccent"\expandafter\do\meaning\@tempc\space}%
 \fi}
\@tempd\hat\@tempd\check\@tempd\tilde\@tempd\acute\@tempd\grave
\@tempd\dot\@tempd\ddot\@tempd\breve\@tempd\bar
\fi
\endgroup
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    The user should use the \pkg{inputenc} package when any 8-bit
%    Cyrillic font encoding is used, selecting one of the Cyrillic
%    input encodings. We do not assume any default input encoding, so
%    the user should explicitly call the \pkg{inputenc} package by
%    |\usepackage{inputenc}|. We also removed |\AtBeginDocument|, so
%    \pkg{inputenc} should be used before \babel. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\@ifpackageloaded{inputenc}{}{%
\def\reserved@a{LWN}%
\ifx\reserved@a\cyrillicencoding\else
\def\reserved@a{OT2}%
\ifx\reserved@a\cyrillicencoding\else
\PackageWarning{babel}%
{No input encoding specified for Macedonian language}\fi\fi}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    Now we define two commands that offer the possibility to switch
%    between Cyrillic and Roman encodings.
%    
% \begin{macro}{\cyrillictext}
% \begin{macro}{\latintext}
%
%    The command |\cyrillictext| will switch from Latin font encoding
%    to the Cyrillic font encoding, the command |\latintext| switches
%    back. This assumes that the `normal' font encoding is a Latin
%    one. These commands are \emph{declarations}, for shorter peaces
%    of text the commands |\textlatin| and |\textcyrillic| can be
%    used.
%    
%    We comment out |\latintext| since it is defined in the core of
%    babel (babel.def). We add the shorthand |\lat| for |\latintext|.
%    Note that |\cyrillictext| has been defined above.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
% \DeclareRobustCommand{\latintext}{%
% \fontencoding{\latinencoding}\selectfont
%   \def\encodingdefault{\latinencoding}}
\let\lat\latintext
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\textcyrillic}
% \begin{macro}{\textlatin}
%
%    These commands take an argument which is then typeset using the
%    requested font encoding.
%    |\textlatin| is commented out since it is defined in the core of
%    babel. (It is defined there with |\DeclareRobustCommand| instead.)
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareTextFontCommand{\textcyrillic}{\cyrillictext}
% \DeclareTextFontCommand{\textlatin}{\latintext}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
%    The next step consists of defining commands to switch to (and 
%    from) the Macedonian language.
%    
% \begin{macro}{\captionsmacedonian}
%
%    The macro |\captionsmacedonian| defines all strings used in the
%    four standard document classes provided with \LaTeX. The two
%    commands |\cyr| and |\lat| activate Cyrillic resp. Latin encoding.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\addto\captionsmacedonian{%
  \def\prefacename{%
    {\cyr\CYRP\cyrr\cyre\cyrd\cyrg\cyro\cyrv\cyro\cyrr}}%
  \def\refname{%
    {\cyr\CYRL\cyri\cyrt\cyre\cyrr\cyra\cyrt\cyru\cyrr\cyra}}%
  \def\abstractname{%
    {\cyr\CYRA\cyrb\cyrs\cyrt\cyrr\cyra\cyrk\cyrt}}%
  \def\bibname{%
    {\cyr\CYRB\cyri\cyrb\cyrl\cyri\cyro\cyrg\cyrr\cyra\cyrf\cyri\cyrje\cyra}}%
  \def\chaptername{%
    {\cyr\CYRG\cyrl\cyra\cyrv\cyra}}%
  \def\appendixname{%
    {\cyr\CYRP\cyrr\cyri\cyrl\cyro\cyrg}}%
  \def\contentsname{%
    {\cyr\CYRS\cyro\cyrd\cyrr\cyrzh\cyri\cyrn\cyra}}%
  \def\listfigurename{%
    {\cyr\CYRL\cyri\cyrs\cyrt\cyra\ \cyrn\cyra\ \cyrs\cyrl\cyri\cyrk\cyri}}%
  \def\listtablename{%
    {\cyr\CYRL\cyri\cyrs\cyrt\cyra\ \cyrn\cyra\ \cyrt\cyra\cyrb\cyre\cyrl\cyri}}%
  \def\indexname{%
    {\cyr\CYRI\cyrn\cyrd\cyre\cyrk\cyrs\ \cyrn\cyra\ \cyrt\cyre\cyrr\cyrm\cyri\cyrn\cyri}}%
  \def\authorname{%
    {\cyr\CYRA\cyrv\cyrt\cyro\cyrr}}%
  \def\figurename{%
    {\cyr\CYRS\cyrl\cyri\cyrk\cyra}}%
  \def\tablename{%
    {\cyr\CYRT\cyra\cyrb\cyre\cyrl\cyra}}%
  \def\partname{%
    {\cyr\CYRD\cyre\cyrl}}%
  \def\enclname{%
    {\cyr\CYRP\cyrr\cyri\cyrl\cyro\cyrz\cyri}}%
  \def\ccname{%
    {\cyr\cyrk\cyro\cyrp\cyri\cyrje\cyra}}%
  \def\headtoname{%
    {\cyr\CYRZ\cyra}}%
  \def\pagename{%
    {\cyr\cyrs\cyrt\cyrr.}}%
  \def\seename{%
    {\cyr\cyrv\cyri\cyrd\cyri}}%
  \def\alsoname{%
    {\cyr\cyrv\cyri\cyrd\cyri\ \cyri\cyrs\cyrt\cyro\cyrt\cyra\cyrk\cyra}}%
    \def\proofname{%
    {\normalfont \textbf{\cyr\cyrd\cyro\cyrk\cyra\cyrz}}}%
     \def\theoremname{%
    {\normalfont \textbf{\cyr\CYRT\cyre\cyro\cyrr\cyre\cyrm\cyra}}}%
    \def\corollaryname{%
    {\normalfont \textbf{\cyr\CYRP\cyro\cyrs\cyrl\cyre\cyrd\cyri\cyrc\cyra}}}%
    \def\lemmaname{%
    {\normalfont \textbf{\cyr\CYRL\cyre\cyrm\cyra}}}%
    \def\glossaryname{%
    {\cyr\CYRR\cyre\cyrc\cyrn\cyri\cyrk}}%
}
%    \end{macrocode}    
% \end{macro}
%%    
% \begin{macro}{\datemacedonian}
%
%    The macro |\datemacedonian| redefines the command |\today| to
%    produce Macedonian dates.
%    It also provides the command |\todayRoman| which produces the
%    date with the month in capital roman numerals, a popular format
%    for dates in Macedonian. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\datemacedonian{%
  \def\month@macedonian{\ifcase\month\or 
    \cyrje\cyra\cyrn\cyru\cyra\cyrr\cyri\or 
    \cyrf\cyre\cyrv\cyrr\cyru\cyra\cyrr\cyri\or 
    \cyrm\cyra\cyrr\cyrt\or 
    \cyra\cyrp\cyrr\cyri\cyrl\or 
    \cyrm\cyra\cyrje\or 
    \cyrje\cyru\cyrn\cyri\or 
    \cyrje\cyru\cyrl\cyri\or 
    \cyra\cyrv\cyrg\cyru\cyrs\cyrt\or 
    \cyrs\cyre\cyrp\cyrt\cyre\cyrm\cyrv\cyrr\cyri\or 
    \cyro\cyrk\cyrt\cyro\cyrm\cyrv\cyrr\cyri\or 
    \cyrn\cyro\cyre\cyrm\cyrv\cyrr\cyri\or 
    \cyrd\cyre\cyrk\cyre\cyrm\cyrv\cyrr\cyri\fi}%
  \def\month@Roman{\expandafter\@Roman\month}%
  \def\today{\number\day~\month@macedonian\ \number\year~\cyrg\cyro\cyrd.}%
  \def\todayRoman{\number\day.\,\month@Roman.\,\number\year~\cyrg\cyro\cyrd.}%
}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
%
%    
%    
% \begin{macro}{\todayRoman}
%
%    The month is often written with roman numbers in Macedonian dates.
%    Here we define date in this format:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\Romannumeral#1{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral #1}}
\def\todayRoman{\number\day.\Romannumeral{\month}.\number\year~\cyrg\cyro\cyrd.}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\extrasmacedonian}
%
%    The macro |\extrasmacedonian| will perform all the extra
%    definitions needed for the Macedonian language.
%    The macro |\noextrasmacedonian| is used to cancel the actions of
%    |\extrasmacedonian|. 
%    
%    The first action we define is to switch on the selected Cyrillic
%    encoding whenever we enter `macedonian'.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\addto\extrasmacedonian{\cyrillictext}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    When the encoding definition file was processed by \LaTeX\ the
%    current font encoding is stored in |\latinencoding|, assuming
%    that \LaTeX\ uses \texttt{T1} or \texttt{OT1} as
%    default. Therefore we switch back to |\latinencoding| whenever
%    the Macedonian language is no longer `active'. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\addto\noextrasmacedonian{\latintext}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    For Macedonian the \texttt{"} character also is made active.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\initiate@active@char{"}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    The code above is necessary because we need extra active
%    characters. The character |"| is used as indicated in
%    table~\ref{tab:macedonian-quote}. We specify that the Macedonian
%    group of shorthands should be used. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\addto\extrasmacedonian{\languageshorthands{macedonian}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    These characters are `turned on' once, later their definition may
%    vary.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\addto\extrasmacedonian{%
  \bbl@activate{"}}
\addto\noextrasmacedonian{%
  \bbl@deactivate{"}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    The \texttt{X2} and \texttt{T2*} encodings do not contain
%    |spanish_shriek| and |spanish_query| symbols; as a consequence,
%    the ligatures `|?`|' and `|!`|' do not work with them (these
%    characters are useless for Cyrillic texts anyway). But we define
%    the shorthands to emulate these ligatures (optionally).
%    
%    We do not use |\latinencoding| here (but instead explicitly use
%    \texttt{OT1}) because the user may choose \texttt{T2A} to be the
%    primary encoding, but it does not contain these characters.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
%&lt;*spanishligs&gt;
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{?`}{\UseTextSymbol{OT1}\textquestiondown}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{!`}{\UseTextSymbol{OT1}\textexclamdown}
%&lt;/spanishligs&gt;
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    To be able to define the function of `|"|', we first define a
%    couple of `support' macros.
%    
% \begin{macro}{\dq}
%
%    We save the original double quote character in |\dq| to keep it 
%    available, the math accent |\"|can now be typed as `|"|'.
% \changes{macedonian-1.0c}{2003/04/10}{repaired typo}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\begingroup \catcode`\"12
\def\reserved@a{\endgroup
  \def\@SS{\mathchar"7019}
  \def\dq{"}}
\reserved@a
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
%
%    Now we can define the doublequote macros: german and french
%    quotes. We use definitions of these quotes made in babel.sty.
%    The french quotes are contained in the \texttt{T2*} encodings.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{"`}{\glqq}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{"'}{\grqq}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{"&lt;}{\flqq}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{"&gt;}{\frqq}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    Some additional commands:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{""}{\hskip\z@skip}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{"~}{\textormath{\leavevmode\hbox{-}}{-}}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{"=}{\nobreak-\hskip\z@skip}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{"|}{%
\textormath{\nobreak\discretionary{-}{}{\kern.03em}%
\allowhyphens}{}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    The next two macros for |"-| and |"---| are somewhat different.
%    We must check whether the second token is a hyphen character:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{"-}{%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    If the next token is `|-|', we typeset an emdash, otherwise a
%    hyphen sign:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \def\macedonian@sh@tmp{%
    \if\macedonian@sh@next-\expandafter\macedonian@sh@emdash
    \else\expandafter\macedonian@sh@hyphen\fi
  }%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    \TeX\ looks for the next token after the first `|-|': the meaning
%    of this token is written to |\macedonian@sh@next| and
%    |\macedonian@sh@tmp| is called.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \futurelet\macedonian@sh@next\macedonian@sh@tmp}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    Here are the definitions of hyphen and emdash. First the hyphen:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\macedonian@sh@hyphen{\nobreak\-\bbl@allowhyphens}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    For the emdash definition, there are the two parameters: we must
%    `eat' two last hyphen signs of our emdash \dots :
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\macedonian@sh@emdash#1#2{\cdash-#1#2}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \begin{macro}{\cdash}
%
%    \dots\ these two parameters are useful for another macro:
%    |\cdash|:
%    
% \changes{macedonian-1.0e}{2006/03/31}{Two occurences of \cmd{temp}
%    were changed into tab followed by emp} 
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifx\cdash\undefined % should be defined earlier
\def\cdash#1#2#3{\def\tempx@{#3}%
\def\tempa@{-}\def\tempb@{~}\def\tempc@{*}%
 \ifx\tempx@\tempa@\@Acdash\else
  \ifx\tempx@\tempb@\@Bcdash\else
   \ifx\tempx@\tempc@\@Ccdash\else
    \errmessage{Wrong usage of cdash}\fi\fi\fi}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%  second parameter (or third for |\cdash|) shows what kind of emdash
%  to create in next step
%  \begin{center}
%  \begin{tabular}{@{}p{.1\hsize}@{}p{.9\hsize}@{}}
%   |"---| &amp; ordinary (plain) Cyrillic emdash inside text:
%   an unbreakable thinspace will be inserted before only in case of
%   a \textit{space} before the dash (it is necessary for dashes after
%   display maths formulae: there could be lists, enumerations etc.\ 
%   started with ``---where $a$ is ...'' i.e., the dash starts a line).
%   (Firstly there were planned rather soft rules for user:he may put
%   a space before the dash or not. But it is difficult to place this
%   thinspace automatically, i.e., by checking modes because after
%   display formulae \TeX{} uses horizontal mode. Maybe there is a 
%   misunderstanding? Maybe there is another way?) After a dash
%   a breakable thinspace is always placed; \\
%  \end{tabular}
%  \end{center}
%    
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
% What is more grammatically: .2em or .2\fontdimen6\font?
\def\@Acdash{\ifdim\lastskip&gt;\z@\unskip\nobreak\hskip.2em\fi
\cyrdash\hskip.2em\ignorespaces}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%      \begin{center}
%      \begin{tabular}{@{}p{.1\hsize}@{}p{.9\hsize}@{}}
%       |"--~| &amp; emdash in compound names or surnames
%       (like Mendeleev--Klapeiron); this dash has no space characters
%       around; after the dash some space is added
%       |\exhyphenalty| \\
%      \end{tabular}
%      \end{center}
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\@Bcdash{\leavevmode\ifdim\lastskip&gt;\z@\unskip\fi
 \nobreak\cyrdash\penalty\exhyphenpenalty\hskip\z@skip\ignorespaces}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    \begin{center}
%    \begin{tabular}{@{}p{.1\hsize}@{}p{.9\hsize}@{}}
%     |"--*| &amp; for denoting direct speech (a space like |\enskip|
%     must follow the emdash); \\
%    \end{tabular}
%    \end{center}
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\@Ccdash{\leavevmode
 \nobreak\cyrdash\nobreak\hskip.35em\ignorespaces}%
%\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
%
%    
%    
% \begin{macro}{\cyrdash}
%
%    Finally the macro for ``body'' of the Cyrillic emdash.
%    The |\cyrdash| macro will be defined in case this macro hasn't
%    been defined in a fontenc file. For T2*fonts, cyrdash will be
%    placed in the code of the English emdash thus it uses ligature
%    |---|. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
% Is there an IF necessary?
\ifx\cyrdash\undefined
\def\cyrdash{\hbox to.8em{--\hss--}}
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
%
%    Here a really new macro---to place thinspace between initials.
%    This macro used instead of |\,| allows hyphenation in the
%    following surname.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\declare@shorthand{macedonian}{",}{\nobreak\hskip.2em\ignorespaces}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    The Macedonian hyphenation patterns can be used with
%    |\lefthyphenmin| and |\righthyphenmin| set to~2.
% \changes{macedonian-1.0b}{2000/09/22}{Now use \cs{providehyphenmins} to
%    provide a default value}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\providehyphenmins{\CurrentOption}{\tw@\tw@}
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    Now the action |\extrasmacedonian| has to execute is to make sure
%    that the command |\frenchspacing| is in effect. If this is not
%    the case the execution of |\noextrasmacedonian| will switch it off
%    again.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\addto\extrasmacedonian{\bbl@frenchspacing}
\addto\noextrasmacedonian{\bbl@nonfrenchspacing}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    Make the double quotes produce the traditional quotes
%    used in Macedonian texts (these are the German quotes). 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
% \initiate@active@char{`}
%  \initiate@active@char{'}
% \addto\extrasmacedonian{%
%   \bbl@activate{`}}
% \addto\extrasmacedonian{%
%   \bbl@activate{'}}
% \addto\noextrasmacedonian{%
%   \bbl@deactivate{`}}
% \addto\noextrasmacedonian{%
%   \bbl@deactivate{'}}
% \def\mlron{\bbl@activate{`}\bbl@activate{'}}
% \def\mlroff{\bbl@deactivate{`}\bbl@deactivate{'}}
% \declare@shorthand{macedonian}{``}{\glqq}
% \declare@shorthand{macedonian}{''}{\grqq}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    In Macedonian the first paragraph of each section should be indented. The implementation from \file{serbianc.dtx} 
%    (created by Filip Br\v{c}i\'{c} [brcha@gna.org]) is used for such a purpose.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifx\fmtname plain \else
  \let\@aifORI\@afterindentfalse
  \def\bbl@frenchindent{\let\@afterindentfalse\@afterindenttrue
                        \@afterindenttrue}
  \def\bbl@nonfrenchindent{\let\@afterindentfalse\@aifORI
                          \@afterindentfalse}
  \addto\extrasmacedonian{\bbl@frenchindent}
  \addto\noextrasmacedonian{\bbl@nonfrenchindent}
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
%
%    Next we add a new enumeration style for Macedonian manuscripts with
%    Cyrillic letters,and later on we define some math operator names in
%    accordance with Macedonian typesetting traditions.
%    
% \begin{macro}{\@Alph@mkd}
%
%    We begin by defining |\@Alph@mkd| which works like |\@Alph|, but
%    produces (uppercase) Cyrillic letters intead of Latin ones.%    
%    \begin{macrocode}

\def\enumBul{\let\@Alph\@Alph@mkd \let\@alph\@alph@mkd}
\def\enumEng{\let\@Alph\@Alph@eng \let\@alph\@alph@eng}
\def\enumLat{\let\@Alph\@Alph@eng \let\@alph\@alph@eng}
\addto\extrasmacedonian{\enumBul}
\addto\noextrasmacedonian{\enumLat}
\def\@Alph@mkd#1{%
  \ifcase#1\or
  \CYRA\or \CYRB\or \CYRV\or \CYRG\or \CYRD\or \'{\CYRG}\or \CYRE\or \CYRZH\or 
  \CYRZ\or \CYRDZE\or \CYRI\or \CYRJE\or \CYRK\or \CYRL\or \CYRLJE\or
  \CYRM\or \CYRN\or \CYRNJE\or \CYRO\or \CYRP\or \CYRR\or \CYRS\or
  \CYRT\or \'{\CYRK}\or \CYRU\or \CYRF\or \CYRH\or \CYRC\or \CYRCH\or \CYRDZHE\or \CYRSH\else
  \@ctrerr\fi
 }
\def\@Alph@eng#1{%
  \ifcase#1\or 
  A\or B\or C\or D\or E\or F\or G\or H\or I\or J\or K\or L\or M\or 
  N\or O\or P\or Q\or R\or S\or T\or U\or V\or W\or X\or Y\or Z\else
  \@ctrerr\fi
  }
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \end{macro}
%
%    
%    
% \begin{macro}{\@alph@mkd}
%
%    The macro |\@alph@mkd| is similar to |\@Alph@mkd|;
%    it produces lowercase Macedonian letters.
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\@alph@mkd#1{%
  \ifcase#1\or 
  \cyra\or \cyrb\or \cyrv\or \cyrg\or \cyrd\or \'{\cyrg}\or \cyre\or \cyrzh\or 
  \cyrz\or \cyrdze\or \cyri\or \cyrje\or \cyrk\or \cyrl\or \cyrlje\or
  \cyrm\or \cyrn\or \cyrnje\or \cyro\or \cyrp\or \cyrr\or \cyrs\or
  \cyrt\or \'{\cyrk}\or \cyru\or \cyrf\or \cyrh\or \cyrc\or \cyrch\or \cyrdzhe\or \cyrsh\else
  \@ctrerr\fi
  }
\def\@alph@eng#1{%
  \ifcase#1\or 
  a\or b\or c\or d\or e\or f\or g\or h\or i\or j\or k\or l\or m\or 
  n\or o\or p\or q\or r\or s\or t\or u\or v\or w\or x\or y\or z\else
  \@ctrerr\fi
  }
%    \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \begin{macro}{Characters in italic}
% When writing in italic, Macedonian differs from Bulgarian, Russian and other Slavic languages. (Perhaps similar to Serbian), the small italic letters: b, d, g, t and p are different. Moreover, the character gje "g with accent" is kind of unique. The following code ensures these characters to have a correct appearance in Macedonian Italic.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\overbar}[1]{\mkern 1.5mu\overline{\mkern-1.5mu#1\mkern-0.2mu}\mkern 1.0mu}
\newcommand*{\textoverline}[1]{$\overbar{\hbox{#1}}\m@th$}
\newcommand{\overbarshort}[1]{\mkern 1.7mu\overline{\mkern-0.0mu#1\mkern+1.2mu}\mkern 0.0mu}
\newcommand*{\textoverlineshort}[1]{$\overbarshort{\hbox{#1}}\m@th$}
\newcommand*{\my@test@it}{it}
\newcommand*{\IfItalic}[2]{%
  \ifx\f@shape\my@test@it
    #1%\expandafter#1
  \else
    #2%\expandafter#2
  \fi
}
\newcommand{\tbar}[1]{\mbox{%
  \sbox0{#1}\sbox2{\'{}}%
  \ooalign{\hidewidth\raise\dimexpr\ht0-\ht2+0.45ex\box2 \hidewidth\cr#1\cr}}}
\let\oldcyrb\cyrb
\renewcommand{\cyrb}{\IfItalic{\textit{$\delta$}}{\oldcyrb}}
\let\oldcyrd\cyrd
\renewcommand{\cyrd}{\IfItalic{\textit{g}}{\oldcyrd}}
\let\oldcyrg\cyrg
\renewcommand{\cyrg}{\IfItalic{\textoverlineshort{\i}}{\oldcyrg}} 
\DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\'}{T2A}{\cyrg}{\IfItalic{\tbar{\textoverlineshort{\i}}}
{\'{\oldcyrg}}}
\let\oldcyrt\cyrt
\renewcommand{\cyrt}{\IfItalic{\textoverline{\textit{\cyrsh}}}{\oldcyrt}}
\let\oldcyrp\cyrp
\renewcommand{\cyrp}{\IfItalic{\textoverline{\textit{\cyri}}}{\oldcyrp}}
%    \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%    Some math functions in Macedonian math books have other names:
%    e.g., \texttt{sinh} in Macedonian is written as \texttt{sh}
%    etc. So we define a number of new math operators.
%    
%    |\sinh|:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\sh{\mathop{\operator@font sh}\nolimits}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    |\cosh|:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\ch{\mathop{\operator@font ch}\nolimits}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    |\tan|:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\tg{\mathop{\operator@font tg}\nolimits}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    |\arctan|:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\arctg{\mathop{\operator@font arctg}\nolimits}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    |\arccot|:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\arcctg{\mathop{\operator@font arcctg}\nolimits}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    The following macro conflicts with |\th| defined in Latin~1
%    encoding:
%    |\tanh|:
% \changes{macedonian-1.0d}{2004/05/21}{Change definition of \cs{th}
%    only for this language}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\addto\extrasrussian{%
  \babel@save{\th}%
  \let\ltx@th\th
  \def\th{\textormath{\ltx@th}%
                     {\mathop{\operator@font th}\nolimits}}%
  }
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    |\cot|:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\ctg{\mathop{\operator@font ctg}\nolimits}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    |\coth|:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\cth{\mathop{\operator@font cth}\nolimits}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
%    |\csc|:
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\cosec{\mathop{\operator@font cosec}\nolimits}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    The macro |\ldf@finish| takes care of looking for a configuration
%    file, setting the main language to be switched on at
%    |\begin{document}| and resetting the category code of \texttt{@}
%    to its original value. 
%    
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ldf@finish{macedonian}
%&lt;/code&gt;
%    \end{macrocode}
%    
% \Finale
%% 
%% \CharacterTable
%%  {Upper-case    \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z
%%   Lower-case    \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z
%%   Digits        \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9
%%   Exclamation   \!     Double quote \"    Hash (number) \#
%%   Dollar        \$     Percent      \%    Ampersand     \&amp;
%%   Acute accent  \'     Left paren   \(    Right paren   \)
%%   Asterisk      \*     Plus         \+    Comma         \,
%%   Minus         \-     Point        \.    Solidus       \/
%%   Colon         \:     Semicolon    \;    Less than     \&lt;
%%   Equals        \=     Greater than \&gt;    Question mark \?
%%   Commercial at \@     Left bracket \[    Backslash     \\
%%   Right bracket \]     Circumflex   \^    Underscore    \_
%%   Grave accent  \`     Left brace   \{    Vertical bar  \|
%%   Right brace   \}     Tilde        \~}
%% 


\endinput
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